What Is Photovoltaic System?
A Solar photovoltaic system, often known as a PV system or a solar power system, is an electric power system that uses photovoltaics to provide usable solar electricity.
It is made up of a number of components, including photovoltaic solar panels that absorb and convert sunlight into electricity, a solar inverter that converts direct current to alternating current, as well as mounting, wiring, and other electrical accessories.
Why Use Photovoltaic System?
- Photovoltaic solar panel generate clean and environment friendly electricity.
- Photovoltaic cells are one of the excellent source of free energy.
- Solar Photovoltaic systems can be installed easily on industrial buildings, residential places etc.
- It is a modular system, the power output is adjustable according to the requirements.
- Electricity based on solar photovoltaic technology is continuous and protects from irregular power cuts.
Where Photovoltaic System Used?
PV can power stand-alone equipment, tools, and meters in urban and remote settings. Parking meters, temporary traffic signs, emergency phones, radio transmitters, water irrigation pumps, stream-flow gauges, remote guard posts, roadway lights, and more can all benefit from PV. PV has been a key power source for Earth-orbiting satellites since the beginning.
High-efficiency PV has provided electricity for missions such as the International Space Station and Moon and Mars surface rovers, and it will continue to be an important aspect of space and planetary exploration.
Types of Photovoltaic System
Grid-Tied Solar Photovoltaic
Grid-Connected PV solar systems are an electricity-generating system that is connected to the utility grid, that satisfies all your energy needs.
This is a relatively low cost, easy to install, and low on maintenance
Off-Grid Solar Photovoltaic
The off-Grid solar system as the name suggests is independent of the grid but works on battery which will store the solar power generated by the system.
This system is self-sustaining and can provide power to areas where the grid is not available.
Hybrid Solar Photovoltaic
This Kind of PV system works similar to a UPS, which acts as a backup during blackouts. Just like on-grid PV system but it will use special hybrid inverters and various batteries to store energy for later use.
Subsidy
Wanted to go solar? Then we have a piece of good news for you- we all know that solar energy is free and clean to encourage people of India to be self-reliant on the power they are providing financial aid up to 40% on rooftop installations.
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